A fatal dermatosis in the emergency department: toxic epidermal necrolysis
Ayhan Akoz, Serhat Orun, Mucahit Avcil, Ali Duman, Kenan Ahmet Turkdogan
DOI: 10.5455/medscience.2016.05.8472 · Page: 1027-9 · 40 Views · 0 Downloads · 0 Citations
Abstract
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a life-threatening dermatosis, which are
mainly induced by drugs. The mortality rate and incidence of TEN is 20–30% and
0.5–1.2 cases per million population annualy. Drug hypersensitivity is very
important in the development of it. Antimicrobials and anticonvulsants are most
frequently associated with the development of it. TEN is a disease which
acutely starts and has prodromes such as cough lasting 1-3 days, throat ache,
burning eyes, arthralgia before the disease. Intraoral erosion is a
constant result. Sepsis and respiratory insufficiency were the most important
complications in TEN. The main therapy are drugs used by the patient were stopped, systemic corticosteroid and
supportive treatment. The aim of our study is recognized of
TEN by emergency physicians.
Keywords : Dermatosis; emergency medicine; rahses